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Last reviewed: Next review due: Reflects current California LLC contractor bond requirements
2026 Requirements Verified
The $125,000 trap: LLCs need TWO bonds, not one

California LLC Contractor Bond— $100,000 Employee/Worker Bond Under BPC § 7071.6.5

Most California LLC contractors discover the surprise the same way: the CSLB rejects their LLC license application because they only posted the $25,000 license bond. That bond is required for every contractor — but if you operate as a limited liability company, California Business and Professions Code § 7071.6.5 also requires a separate $100,000 LLC Employee/Worker Bond on CSLB Form 13B-20. Total mandatory bonding for an active LLC contractor: $125,000. Confused about the bigger picture? Start with our California contractor license bond hub.

$100,000
LLC Bond Amount
$125,000
Total LLC Bonding
~1%
Best-Credit Premium Rate
Form 13B-20
Official CSLB Form
Treasury-listed sureties — CSLB-accepted
All credit profiles considered

An LLC license cannot be issued, reissued, reinstated, reactivated, or renewed without BOTH bonds on file. Inactive LLC licenses are exempt from the $100K bond under § 7071.6.5(e).

Official California Requirements

"A limited liability company that is licensed as a contractor shall maintain a surety bond... in the amount of one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000)... for the benefit of any employee damaged by his or her employer’s failure to pay wages, interest on wages, or fringe benefits."
California Contractors State License Board (CSLB) — LLC InformationCalifornia Business and Professions Code § 7071.6.5(a)–(c)

Why California LLC Contractors Need Two Separate Bonds (Total: $125,000)

The two bonds do completely different jobs — and both are mandatory

When California finally authorized LLC contractors via SB 392 in 2010, the legislature ran into a structural problem: an LLC member, by design, is shielded from personal liability for company debts. Construction workers — especially in trades with thin margins — historically rely on the contractor’s personal exposure to push payment of wages. Strip that exposure away and you create a worker-pay gap that workers’ comp does not fill. The legislature’s answer was the standalone $100,000 Employee/Worker Bond codified at BPC § 7071.6.5 — a permanent fixture of the LLC contractor model, not a transitional rule. It stacks on top of the universal $25,000 consumer-protection license bond required of every CSLB licensee under BPC § 7071.6. The roles do not overlap; both must be on file continuously.

License Bond
$25,000
BPC § 7071.6

Protects consumers (homeowners, project owners, subcontractors, workers) against contract performance failures and CSLB-law violations. See the CSLB license bond page for details.

LLC Employee/Worker Bond
$100,000
BPC § 7071.6.5

Protects workers — including some 1099 contractors and, for union LLCs, welfare/pension/apprentice funds — against the LLC’s failure to pay wages, interest, or fringe benefits.

Combined LLC Stack
$125,000
Both mandatory

Missing either bond on the day CSLB processes your application, renewal, or reinstatement causes the license action to be denied or the existing license to be suspended.

What BPC § 7071.6.5 Requires: The Exact Statute, Plainly Explained

Subsection (a) — the requirement. Before CSLB will issue, reissue, reinstate, reactivate, renew, or allow continued use of an LLC contractor license, the LLC must file and continuously maintain a surety bond of $100,000 with the Registrar. There is no graduated amount based on revenue or employee count — every active LLC owes the same $100,000 face value.

Subsection (c) — who is protected. The bond runs to the benefit of "any employee damaged by his or her employer’s failure to pay wages, interest on wages, or fringe benefits." Critically, the statute defines the protected class as workers "employed by or contracted to work for" the LLC — language broader than W-2-only and which some courts have read to extend to independent contractors performing labor for the LLC.

Subsection (d) — union LLCs. If the LLC is party to a collective bargaining agreement, the bond also covers contributions to welfare funds, pension funds, and apprentice programs.

Subsection (e) — inactive exemption. LLC licenses placed on inactive status are not required to maintain the $100,000 bond. Reactivating triggers the bond requirement again.

Read the statute in full at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov — BPC § 7071.6.5. For background on how surety bonds work as a legal mechanism, see What is a surety bond?

Who Is Protected — and the "Contracted To Work For" Detail Most Pages Miss

Almost every competitor description summarizes the $100,000 bond as a "W-2 employee wage bond." That undersells the coverage. The operative statutory language at § 7071.6.5(c) protects workers "employed by or contracted to work for" the LLC. Read literally, that phrase reaches independent contractors performing labor for the LLC — meaning a 1099 framer or finish carpenter who was stiffed on wages by the LLC has a colorable bond claim, even though they are not on the W-2 payroll.

Direct W-2 Employees

Unpaid base wages, interest on wages owed, and contract-defined fringe benefits. This is the bond’s core, undisputed coverage.

Independent Contractors Performing Labor

The "or contracted to work for" language can pull in 1099 workers who performed labor for the LLC and were not paid. Sureties typically pay or defend such claims.

Union Funds (CBA LLCs)

Welfare fund, pension fund, and registered apprentice program contributions per § 7071.6.5(d) — but only when the LLC is signatory to a CBA.

The Claims Tail

Wage claims may be brought up to 2 years after license expiration; fringe-benefit claims face a 6-month statute. The bond is not "cancelled and gone" the moment you let the license lapse.

Need the difference between bonds and insurance spelled out? Read Bond vs. Insurance — Key Differences. For deeper CSLB licensing context, the CSLB license bond guide walks the full bonding ecosystem.

What the $100,000 LLC Bond Costs: Rates by Credit Tier (2026)

The bond AMOUNT is fixed at $100,000 — but your PREMIUM is a small percentage of that amount, set by surety underwriters based on the personal credit of managing members and the LLC’s financial position.

Combined $125,000 LLC Stack — All-In Annual Estimates

Excellent credit
~$1,150–$1,750/yr
$25K bond + $100K bond, combined
Fair credit
~$3,500–$6,000/yr
Both bonds combined
Challenged credit
$6,000–$12,500+/yr
Collateral or indemnity may apply

Want a deeper cost walkthrough across all bond types? See our surety bond cost guide and the contractor license bond calculator.

How to Get Bonded and File Form 13B-20 with CSLB

1

Register the LLC with the California Secretary of State

Before CSLB will touch the application, your LLC must be in good standing with the CA Secretary of State. Letting SOS standing lapse later triggers the personal-liability rule in BPC § 7076.2 — up to $1M per member.

2

Submit the CSLB LLC application package

Include your application, classification, qualifying individual (RMO/RME), and the $330 application fee. LLC applications are flagged by CSLB intake for the dual-bond requirement.

3

Obtain BOTH bonds — file them together when possible

Your surety completes Form 13 (the $25K license bond) and Form 13B-20 (the $100K LLC Employee/Worker Bond) and submits them electronically. Sureties must be Treasury-listed and admitted in California.

4

Carry the supporting insurance

$1M minimum cumulative general liability per BPC § 7071.19 (with $100K per additional member over 5, capped at $5M) and workers’ compensation per Labor Code § 3700 — workers’ comp is NOT replaced by the bond.

5

Maintain both bonds continuously

The instant the LLC bond drops off, CSLB suspends the license. You have 30 days to file a replacement and 90 days total to fully reinstate. After that, you re-enter the reapplication track.

For a generic bond-buying walkthrough that applies to most state license bonds, see how to get a surety bond.

Start Your $100K LLC Bond Application

What Happens to Wage Claims If Your LLC Bond Lapses

  • The wage-claim tail keeps running. Employees can still file bond claims for work performed during the period when the bond was active, even after the bond has lapsed. Wage claims may generally be brought up to 2 years after license expiration (Labor Code § 98 / DLSE wage-claim window); fringe-benefit claims face a shorter 6-month limit set by the governing CBA or trust fund rules. Lapse does not erase past-period exposure.
  • BPC § 7031 contract unenforceability. If your CSLB license becomes inactive because the LLC bond lapses, you lose the statutory right to sue customers for unpaid contracts performed during the unlicensed period. This is not a technicality — California courts routinely enforce § 7031 to bar contractor recovery, even on completed work.
  • Personal liability exposure increases. The LLC Employee/Worker Bond was the workers’ primary recovery vehicle. Without it, employees and contractors who were not paid have fewer options — and in some circumstances that pressure can reach LLC members directly, particularly where the corporate veil is already weakened (e.g., lost SOS standing under BPC § 7076.2).

For the CSLB renewal SOP (30-day notice / 90-day reinstatement procedures), see the California CSLB Bond page.

The $100K LLC Bond vs. Workers’ Comp Insurance: Why You Need Both

LLC Employee/Worker Bond
BPC § 7071.6.5

Trigger: Employer’s failure to PAY — wages, interest on wages, fringe benefits, union fund contributions.

Backed by: Treasury-listed surety; claims paid up to $100,000 face value.

Claimants: Employees, workers contracted to work for the LLC, union benefit funds (CBA LLCs).

Indemnity: Surety pays workers; LLC and indemnitors reimburse the surety.

Workers’ Compensation Insurance
Labor Code § 3700

Trigger: On-the-job INJURY or occupational illness.

Backed by: Licensed insurance carrier; policy limits typically include statutory workers’ comp benefits + employer’s liability.

Claimants: Injured employees and their dependents.

2026 stakes: SB 291 raised the minimum penalty for failing to carry WC to $10K (sole owner) / $20K (others).

Bottom line: The bond pays workers who weren’t paid. Workers’ comp pays workers who got hurt. They are not interchangeable, and CSLB will not let an LLC license go active without proof of both regimes plus the $25K license bond and the GL insurance per BPC § 7071.19.

Union LLC Contractors: Extended Coverage Under § 7071.6.5(d)

If the LLC is signatory to a collective bargaining agreement, § 7071.6.5(d) expands the bond’s coverage beyond direct wages to include the LLC’s contributions to:

  • Welfare funds (typically health and welfare trust contributions).
  • Pension funds(multi-employer pension trust contributions tied to hours worked).
  • Apprentice programs(registered apprenticeship training fund contributions).

For union LLCs, this is the practical mechanism by which fund administrators recover delinquent trust contributions when the LLC falls behind. Fringe-benefit claims face a shorter 6-month limitation period than wage claims (which have a 2-year tail after license expiration), so audit early and file early.

The SOS Suspension Trap — How the LLC Shield Quietly Collapses

Most California LLC contractors assume the "LLC" in their name is a personal-liability force field. It is not. BPC § 7076.2 provides that if the LLC loses its California Secretary of State registration — most commonly by failing to file a Statement of Information or pay the franchise tax — each LLC member becomes personally liable up to $1,000,000 for damages to third parties incurred during the period of suspension.

Combine that with the new AB 1002 (effective Jan 1, 2026), which authorizes the California Attorney General to bring direct civil actions against wage-delinquent contractors (including LLCs) who fail to pay workers, and the message is clear: maintaining the bond AND the LLC’s SOS standing is non-negotiable. The bond is the workers’ first line of recovery; AB 1002 puts AG enforcement behind it.

For a hard-to-place underwriting analysis (especially after revocation), see the California disciplinary bond page.

California LLC Contractor — Full Bonding Checklist
Everything CSLB checks before issuing or renewing an LLC license
$100,000 LLC Employee/Worker Bond — required under BPC § 7071.6.5 for issuance, reissuance, reinstatement, reactivation, renewal, or continued use of an LLC contractor license
$25,000 Contractor License Bond — separately required under BPC § 7071.6. The $25K figure reflects SB 607's 2023 increase from the prior $15K standard — set against the $100K LLC bond, this brought the total LLC contractor exposure to $125K.
CSLB Form 13B-20 — the official LLC Employee/Worker Bond form, filed electronically by the surety
$1,000,000 minimum cumulative general liability insurance per BPC § 7071.19 (plus $100K per additional member over 5, capped at $5M)
Active California Secretary of State LLC registration — if the LLC loses SOS standing, members face personal liability up to $1M each under BPC § 7076.2
Workers’ compensation insurance per Labor Code § 3700 (this is separate from the LLC bond — the bond does NOT replace workers’ comp)
Inactive LLC licenses are exempt from the $100K bond requirement under § 7071.6.5(e)
Official Resources
CSLB and statutory authority for the $100,000 LLC bond

Statute: Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code § 7071.6.5

CSLB Bond Requirements: cslb.ca.gov/contractors/maintain_license/bond_information

CSLB Form Requests: bonds@cslb.ca.gov (request Form 13B-20)

Disciplinary Bond Authority: Bus. & Prof. Code § 7071.8

GL Insurance Authority: Bus. & Prof. Code § 7071.19 ($1M minimum)

SOS Personal Liability: Bus. & Prof. Code § 7076.2 ($1M per member)

Read § 7071.6.5 In Full

Frequently Asked Questions About the California LLC Contractor Bond

Direct answers, with statute citations, from licensed bond producers

Why do California LLC contractors need a $100,000 bond on top of the $25,000 license bond?
When SB 392 created the LLC contractor structure in 2010 (effective Jan 1, 2011, with CSLB accepting applications Jan 1, 2012), California legislators recognized that LLC members enjoy limited liability — meaning wage-claim creditors could not always reach the personal assets of the owners. The $100,000 Employee/Worker Bond under BPC § 7071.6.5 fills that gap by guaranteeing employee wages, fringe benefits, and related obligations. The $25,000 license bond under BPC § 7071.6 is a separate consumer-protection bond covering construction defects and contract performance. Together, every active LLC contractor must maintain $125,000 in total bonding before CSLB will issue, renew, or reactivate the license.
Exactly what does the California LLC Employee/Worker Bond cover under § 7071.6.5(c)?
Section 7071.6.5(c) provides that the bond covers "any employee damaged by his or her employer’s failure to pay wages, interest on wages, or fringe benefits" — and importantly, protects workers "employed by or contracted to work for" the LLC. That phrase "contracted to work for" is broader than a W-2 employee relationship — it can extend protection to independent contractors performing labor for the LLC. For LLCs party to a collective bargaining agreement, § 7071.6.5(d) extends coverage to welfare fund, pension fund, and apprentice program contributions. Workers’ comp insurance is governed separately under Labor Code § 3700 and is NOT satisfied by this bond.
What is CSLB Form 13B-20 and how do I file it?
Form 13B-20 is the official "Contractor’s Bond of Qualifying Individual / LLC Employee and Worker Bond" form that CSLB uses to memorialize the $100,000 obligation under BPC § 7071.6.5. You do NOT fill it out yourself — your surety completes and seals the form, then submits it electronically to CSLB. If you need to request the form directly, CSLB accepts requests at bonds@cslb.ca.gov. Replacement-after-cancellation filings can use Form 13B-31 for retroactive acceptance under BPC § 7071.7. (Some out-of-date competitor pages reference "Form 13B-1" — that is incorrect.)
How much does the $100,000 California LLC bond actually cost in 2026?
Premium is a percentage of the $100,000 bond amount, set by the surety based on the personal credit of the LLC’s managing members and the financial strength of the LLC. Typical 2026 ranges: excellent credit (FICO 750+) pays $1,000–$1,500 per year (~1%); good credit (660–749) pays $1,500–$3,000 (1.5–3%); fair credit (620–659) pays $3,000–$5,000 (3–5%); credit-challenged applicants pay $5,000–$10,000+ (5–10%+), often with collateral. Stack that with the smaller $25,000 license bond and a best-credit LLC pays roughly $1,150–$1,750 per year for the full $125,000 in bonding.
What happens if the LLC bond lapses or is cancelled?
Sureties must give CSLB 30 days' written notice before cancellation, per Code of Civil Procedure § 996.310. Once the bond drops off, the LLC license is automatically suspended. You then have 30 days from the cancellation effective date to file a replacement, and a total of 90 days to fully reinstate before the license enters a more onerous reactivation process. Crucially, while the license is suspended, the LLC cannot legally bid, contract, or collect on contracts (Bus. & Prof. Code § 7031). Wage claims may generally be brought up to 2 years after license expiration (Labor Code § 98 / DLSE wage-claim window); fringe-benefit claims face a shorter 6-month limit set by the governing CBA or trust fund rules.
Does the LLC Employee/Worker Bond replace workers’ compensation insurance?
No. They are separate legal regimes. Workers’ comp insurance under Labor Code § 3700 covers medical bills and lost wages from on-the-job injuries. The § 7071.6.5 LLC bond covers unpaid wages, interest on wages, and fringe benefits — including welfare/pension/apprentice contributions for union LLCs. A CSLB LLC license requires BOTH. As of 2026, SB 291 has also raised the minimum penalty for failing to carry workers’ comp to $10,000 (sole owner) or $20,000 (others) — meaning the stack of penalties for an LLC running uncovered has gotten materially steeper.
Does forming an LLC actually protect my personal assets in California construction?
Less than most contractors assume. Under BPC § 7076.2, if the LLC loses its California Secretary of State registration (e.g., for failing to file Statements of Information or pay franchise tax), each LLC member becomes personally liable up to $1,000,000 for damages caused by the LLC’s construction work — which is an ironic erosion of the limited-liability shield. Additionally, the new AB 1002 law (effective Jan 1, 2026) gives the California Attorney General direct civil-enforcement authority to sue wage-delinquent contractors (including LLCs), backstopping the bond. Maintain your SOS standing and your bond — both — to keep the corporate veil intact.
Do union LLC contractors need a bigger bond?
The dollar amount is still $100,000, but the SCOPE of coverage is broader. Under § 7071.6.5(d), if the LLC is party to a collective bargaining agreement, the bond also guarantees the LLC’s contributions to welfare funds, pension funds, and apprentice programs — not just direct employee wages. Union LLCs should make sure their bond rider names the right funds in any claim correspondence, and that their CBA administrators know the bond exists.
Is the $100K LLC contractor bond new for 2026?
No — and any source telling you it became effective January 1, 2026 is wrong. SB 392 enacted the requirement at Stats. 2010, Ch. 698, Sec. 13, with operative effect on Jan 1, 2011. CSLB began accepting LLC contractor license applications on Jan 1, 2012. The $100,000 amount has been stable since enactment. What IS new for 2026 is AB 1002 (Attorney General enforcement authority) and SB 291 (raised workers’ comp penalties) — both of which raise the stakes of letting the bond or related coverage lapse, but do not change the bond amount itself.
Nick Thoroughman, Editorial Director
Reviewed by Nick Thoroughman, Editorial Director
Eric Drummond, Surety Specialist
Surety review by Eric Drummond, Surety Specialist
Nevada DOI license pending issuance

All content is researched from official state and federal sources (.gov) and verified before publication. BuySuretyBonds.com works with Treasury-certified, A- minimum rated surety carriers serving all 50 states.

Don’t Get Caught in the $125K Trap — Bond Both Sides Today

The $100,000 LLC Employee/Worker Bond on CSLB Form 13B-20, written by Treasury-listed sureties, issued same day. Best-credit LLCs pay around $1,150–$1,750/year for the entire $125,000 stack.

CSLB-accepted Form 13B-20 • A- minimum AM Best rating • All credit profiles considered