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Last updated: General Michigan auto dealer bond information — confirm current requirements with the licensing authority.
$25,000 Flat Bond
Often ~$100-$200/Year
SOS Licensed
Class B/C/D Types

Michigan Auto Dealer Bond— $25,000 Bond Under MCL 257.248

Michigan's $25,000 dealer surety bond is among the lowest-cost bonds in the country. With excellent credit, the annual premium is often about $100-$200 (estimate). Required for Class A (New), Class B (Used), and Class D (Broker) licenses under MCL 257.248. Filed with the Michigan Department of State (not a separate DMV). The same $25,000 as neighboring Ohio and Indiana, but half of Illinois's $50,000.

Why Michigan Dealer Bonds Cost Less Than Most States

$100
MI (750+ credit)
$500
IL (750+ credit)
$1,000+
CA (750+ credit)

Lower bond amount = lower annual premium. Michigan's $25,000 bond keeps costs affordable for all credit levels. See the full breakdown of bond cost factors.

Quick answer
Michigan auto dealers file a surety bond with the Michigan Department of State as part of the dealer license under MCL 257.248. The amount is $25,000 for Class A, B and D dealers. You pay a premium that is a small percentage of the bond amount, not the full amount (any cost here is an estimate; the surety sets the final price).
  • Who requires it: Michigan Department of State (MCL 257.248), as part of the dealer license.
  • Amount: $25,000 for Class A, B and D dealers.
  • Typical cost (estimate): about $100–$200 per year with excellent credit (750+) and $400–$700 with fair credit (620-679). The surety sets the final price.
  • Timing: Same-day submission; most quotes within one business day.
Get a Michigan auto dealer bond quote

Official Michigan Requirements

"A surety bond is required for applicants for new vehicle dealers, used vehicle dealers, or brokers' licenses. The bond number must appear on the face of the bond."
Michigan Department of State, Dealer Manual Chapter 1 • MCL 257.248

Secretary of State vs. DMV: Michigan's Licensing Agency

Michigan is one of a few states where the Secretary of State handles vehicle dealer licensing instead of a separate DMV. All applications, bonds, and renewals go through the Michigan Department of State (MDOS) Business Licensing Section. Not sure how a bond differs from insurance? They protect different parties.

ClassLicense TypeBond Required?Description
Class ANew Vehicle DealerYes -- $25,000Franchise dealers selling new vehicles with manufacturer agreement
Class BUsed Vehicle DealerYes -- $25,000Independent dealers selling used vehicles; pre-licensing training required
Class CDistressed Vehicle TransporterNoTransporting salvage or distressed vehicles
Class DVehicle BrokerYes -- $25,000Arranges vehicle sales between buyers and sellers
Class ESalvage Vehicle AgentNoProcesses salvage vehicle paperwork
Class FForeign Salvage Vehicle DealerNoImports salvage vehicles from other states
Class RRepair FacilityNoVehicle repair operations
Class WWholesalerNoDealer-to-dealer sales only

Class B Dealers: Pre-Licensing Training Required

Used vehicle (Class B) dealers must complete dealer training, and a designated individual from each retail sales location must complete dealer training once in each 24-month period. Confirm timing for your application with MDOS. Training covers Michigan vehicle code, title procedures, and consumer protection law.

December 31 Expiration: Don't Let Your License Lapse

Michigan dealer licenses expire on December 31 of the last year the license is valid. A late renewal within 30 days carries a late fee of 50% of the renewal fee; after 30 days you must apply as a new applicant -- including new bond, application, and supporting documents. Confirm current fees with MDOS.

$100/Year Could Be All You Pay

Michigan's low bond amount means affordable premiums for every credit tier. Use our bond cost calculator to see your estimated premium before applying. See why dealers nationwide trust BuySuretyBonds.com.

MDOS Dealer Application: What You Need

Complete requirements from the Michigan Department of State for Class A, B, or D dealer licensing. Dealer Manual Chapter 1 (revised April 2025). Michigan notaries must carry a separate Michigan notary bond. Contractors need a Michigan contractor license bond.

Application Checklist

  • Complete the Vehicle Dealer License Application Packet and pay the license fee for your class (confirm current fees with MDOS)
  • $25,000 Uniform Vehicle Dealer Surety Bond (bond number must appear on face of bond)
  • Established place of business meeting MDOS office, display, and parking requirements (see the MDOS Dealer Manual, Chapter 1)
  • Fleet insurance certificate (Michigan no-fault coverage)
  • Fingerprinting through the state-approved vendor
  • Criminal history check for all principals (see the MDOS application packet)
  • Municipal zoning approval for motor vehicle dealership use
  • Pre-licensing training (required for Class B used vehicle dealers)
  • Minimum of 2 dealer plates required at time of licensing
  • Open minimum 30 hours/week, 48 weeks/year (15+ hours between 8 AM-5 PM Mon-Fri)

Bond Filing Details

Obligee
Michigan Department of State (MDOS), Business Licensing Section
Governing Statute
Michigan Vehicle Code, MCL 257.248
Bond Amount
$25,000 for Class A, B, and D dealers
Bond Term
Annual -- expires December 31st each year
Bond Purpose
Protects consumers from fraud, misrepresentation, and sales/use tax deficiencies
Electronic Submission
Accepted -- bond number, seal, and signatures must be visible

Michigan Dealer Bond Questions

MDOS-specific questions about the $25,000 Class A/B/D bond. Learn how to get a surety bond step by step.

Why do Michigan dealer bonds cost less than most states?

Michigan's $25,000 bond amount is relatively low compared to states like California ($50,000), Illinois ($50,000), or New York ($20,000-$100,000). Lower bond amounts mean lower premiums. With excellent credit (750+), Michigan dealers often pay an estimated $100-$200 per year. With fair credit (620-679), premiums are typically an estimated $400-$700 annually; the surety sets the final price. The combination of a low bond amount and competitive surety market keeps Michigan among the cheapest states for dealer bonding.

Which Michigan dealer classes require the $25,000 bond?

Only Class A (New Vehicle Dealer), Class B (Used Vehicle Dealer), and Class D (Vehicle Broker) require the $25,000 surety bond under MCL 257.248. Classes C (Distressed Vehicle Transporter), E (Salvage Vehicle Agent), F (Foreign Salvage Vehicle Dealer), G (Scrap Metal Processor), R (Repair Facility), and W (Wholesaler) do not require a surety bond.

Why does Michigan use "Secretary of State" instead of "DMV"?

Michigan is one of a handful of states where the Secretary of State (SOS) handles vehicle and driver services instead of a separate DMV. The Michigan Department of State (MDOS), under the Secretary of State, manages all dealer licensing through its Business Licensing Section. When you see references to "Michigan DMV," they mean the Secretary of State. All dealer applications, bonds, and renewals go through MDOS, not a separate DMV agency.

What triggers the 5-vehicle threshold for needing a dealer license?

Anyone who buys, sells, brokers, leases, or deals in 5 or more vehicles within a 12-month period must obtain a Michigan dealer license with the required $25,000 surety bond. Operating without a license is a misdemeanor under Michigan law and can result in fines, imprisonment, and civil penalties. This threshold applies to all vehicle types, including cars, trucks, and motorcycles.

Do Class B dealers need pre-licensing training?

Yes. Class B (Used Vehicle) dealers must complete dealer training, and must ensure a designated individual from each retail sales location completes dealer training once in each 24-month period, according to the Michigan Department of State. Confirm the timing for your application with MDOS. Training covers Michigan vehicle code requirements, title procedures, and consumer protection laws. Class A and D dealers are not required to complete pre-licensing training.

What happens if my Michigan dealer bond is canceled?

Class A, B, and D dealers must maintain the $25,000 bond for as long as the license is in effect, so a cancelled bond puts the license at risk of suspension. Stop sales and replace the bond immediately, and confirm the cancellation notice terms on your bond and with the Michigan Department of State.

When do Michigan dealer licenses expire?

Michigan dealer licenses expire on December 31 of the last year the license is valid. You can renew through the Michigan Department of State; confirm the current renewal fee for your class with MDOS. A late renewal within 30 days after expiration carries an additional late fee of 50% of the renewal fee, and if you renew more than 30 days after expiration you are treated as a new applicant. Renewal notices are sent in advance, but it is the dealer's responsibility to renew on time regardless of whether they receive a notice.

Can I submit my Michigan dealer bond electronically?

Yes. The Michigan Department of State accepts electronic bond submissions. The bond number must appear on the face of the bond, and the seal and signatures must be visible on all surety bonds whether submitted electronically or by mail. We provide bonds in the format MDOS requires for fastest processing.

Who needs a Michigan auto dealer bond?

Licensed Michigan motor vehicle dealers. It is required by the Michigan Department of State (MCL 257.248), as part of the dealer license. The bond amount is $25,000 for Class A, B and D dealers.

How do I get a Michigan auto dealer bond?

Request a quote with the form on this page. A licensed agent submits your application to a Treasury-listed surety carrier; once the carrier issues your bond, file it as the requiring agency directs.

What happens after I apply?

A licensed agent submits your application the same day it arrives; most quotes come back within one business day. The carrier decides approval and the final premium, and you pay only when your bond is issued.

Great Lakes Dealer Bond Comparison

Michigan's $25,000 matches Wisconsin ($25K-$50K) but costs half of Illinois

Eric Drummond, Licensed Surety Producer
Reviewed by
Eric Drummond, Licensed Surety Producer

All content is researched from official state and federal sources (.gov). BuySuretyBonds.com works with Treasury-listed surety carriers.

Michigan's Most Affordable Dealer Bond -- Apply in Minutes

$25,000 bond, often about $100-$200/year with strong credit (estimate). Electronic submission accepted by MDOS. All credit levels reviewed. See our auto dealer bond cost guide for detailed pricing. Michigan businesses may also need a Michigan surety bond for other purposes.

Same-Day Submission
Often ~$100-$200/Year
Electronic Filing Ready